A child wakes up with a nervous breakdown at night: what to do? The child wakes up with anger at night: reasons, how to help.
The child's deep healthy sleep is the joy and peace of the parents. But sometimes a child wakes up angrily at night. She cries, gets up on the bed, doesn't remember herself completely and doesn't know where she is. Parents immediately run to the rescue, take the baby in their arms and shake. But sometimes she doesn't allow her baby relatives to be close to her, and she doesn't even recognize them. Adults don't know what to do at these moments. However, don't worry. To understand what to do, you must first find out the causes of children's night shifts.
Night Horror
As the baby grows, his brain matures. While the baby is sleeping, dreams merge in a strange way, and any combination can look scary. Then the child wakes up at night with a nervous breakdown. Experts call this phenomenon avor pavor noctumus ”- night fears. Unfortunately, nothing can be done with night terrors, but fortunately, this phenomenon disappears over time.
Stages of sleep
A person's sleep is characterized by alternative stages. Good sleep is replaced with precision and precision with wakefulness. We wake up, realize that everything's fine and sleep more. In a child, these mechanisms have not yet been adjusted, so the baby is sometimes "trapped" between waking and sleeping. Sitting on a bed with eyes open or standing, breathing often, trying to pronounce some words. Then the child finally wakes up and doesn't remember what happened.
In this case, do not try to confuse the baby during the stay. You should wait for full awakening and calmly put the baby to bed. It's better not to remember the nightmare.
sleepwalking
It appears that children who were not fully awakened walked around the apartment with their eyes open and did not respond to the treatment of adults. This usually happens when the other day was full of impressions and the child was very excited. True, sleepwalking is certainly possible after a quiet day.
It is not possible to help sleepwalkers. Attempts to wake up will cause serious fears. The baby looks a little like that and will go back to bed. The important thing is not to hit or get hurt along the way.
In addition to the night fears that are forgotten in the morning, the child can be deliberately frightened. The horrible dreams I remember the next day are seen by children aged three to six and school children. Nightmares dream in the afternoon if something scares the baby, or if the child is just overwhelmed with impressions. The child remembers such a dream, can tell all the details and continue to be afraid.
Since children still do not distinguish fiction and reality very well, it is useless to try to explain that they are not dreamers. Also, you should not laugh and make fun of the child to embarrass him for cowardice. Helping to avoid a scary character and show that the front door is locked is much more effective, so no one can enter the house or turn on the night light.
A frightened child will quickly calm down and fall asleep if you hold him or reach for him. Overcoming the fear of darkness will help trust. So you can put a taş magic stone altına under the pillow that protects against “night monsters veya or you can equip it with“ magical power olan, a flower standing by the window. You should consult a psychologist, especially in severe cases. An expert will help identify the causes of fears.
Before going to bed, it allows you to read scary stories to the child (which fairy tale is considered scary, the small listener will determine for himself), watch horror movies and television programs that watch violent scenes, play computer games. It is better to go for a walk in the fresh air and drink the next warm milk and sweet honey.
When a child grows up healthy, he eats well and sleeps well - this makes parents happy. But sometimes a child wakes up with anger at night, shouts, twists, and doesn't convince you to calm down. Especially many inexperienced families are afraid of this situation. Therefore, it is useful to understand why night shifts during sleep occur in the life of the baby, what factors may trigger this syndrome, and how to avoid hysterical behavior.
Sleep disorders in infants and children up to the age of two are frequently associated with teething, general weakness during this period and pain syndrome experienced by the child at night. If a 2-year-old already wakes up with a nervous breakdown at night, it may not be much to do with teething.
Children under the age of two do not always have full speech communication skills, so they cannot clearly explain why they are concerned. In this case, parents are encouraged to try to determine independently the cause of the nervous breakdown in the child, the causes can be divided into two categories:
physiological - drinking water, going to the toilet or otherwise;
psychological - nightmare, emotional impressions, emotional shock.
Isolated cases of such awakening should not greatly disturb the parents, in which case it is advisable to meet the child's needs - give him water, put him in the toilet, calm down and go to bed. If anger is caused by a neural strain, it is necessary to take a close look at the daily routine - to protect a hypersensitive child from unnecessary emotions and vivid impressions. In addition, a single hysterical behavior at night can serve as a sign of any newborn disease.
There should be an opportunity for the child to regularly show recurring bouts of anger to a pediatrician - a neurologist, perhaps the baby has some kind of pathology from the central nervous system.
Hysterical behavior in children from three to six years
A child over 3 years of age can already explain what worries him at night and why he is awakening and annoying. Often children at this age wake up at night and cry from nightmares.
Vibrant emotions throughout the day, including negative ones, leave a mark on the baby's fragile nervous system as a result of the child waking up, shaking, screaming and screaming with a tantrum during the night. It is necessary to consider the most common causes of sleep disorders and hysterical behavior in children aged 3-6 years.
sleepwalking
Sleepwalking is not common, but occurs in children older than 3 years. A child can walk around the house with his eyes open, adults do not answer his calls.
This behavior is characteristic not only after a day full of impressions, but also after a completely calm day without violent feelings. Parents cannot help little sleepwalkers, it is impossible to awaken them sharply - this can cause serious fear and stress. Usually the child goes back to bed and sleeps more and does not remember his strange behavior in the morning.
Phase Rotation
In an adult, the sleep process is clearly sorted out, the sound sleep stage is replaced by light sleep, and awakens with light sleep. In the wake of a night, an adult can look around, realize that he is at home and in a quiet environment, can lie down and fall asleep. In a child, the process of transition from one stage of sleep to another has not yet been fully established, the baby may be "trapped" in the state between sleep and wakefulness. In a sleepy state, the child sits in bed and makes inconsistent words and sentences with his eyes wide open, often breathing.
Such behavior frightens parents, especially when accompanied by crying and hysterics. In such a case, there is no need to slow down the child, yet he cannot consistently answer what bothers him. You need to try to calm the child, wait for his full awakening, and then calmly rock and lie down. In the morning, it's better not to remember night events.
nightmare
Something like a nightmare occurs in preschool and primary school children as well as in children older than 3 years. A child may have nightmares after bright events that occur during the day and occur after a tense and emotional overload. The child over the age of 3 can remember his terrible dream, which can be repeated over and over again for a long time. At night, the child wakes up with a nervous breakdown and screams, after waking, he is scared and can tell the details of a nightmare.
Explain that during the night hysteria, it is not necessary to explain to the baby that the dreamer does not exist, as children under the age of 6-7 still do not distinguish the truth from the fictional world. Moreover, it is strictly forbidden to make fun of a child, call him a coward and force him to sleep. A much more effective way would be to claim that parents push the scary character out the door with the child and lock it with the key. You have to hold your hand, lie down next to you until the child calms down, don't go down. It is better to leave a small lamp or a night light at night.
You have to talk to the child in the morning, explain to him the reason for the nightmares, arrange everything in a game. If the child is still afraid of the dark, you may encounter some kind of ritual to get rid of fear - for example, make an amulet of improvised materials or güçlendir strengthen the flower standing by the window with magical power ”. If many babies put a arl magic stone ihirli under their pillow, they will sleep better if they are told to protect them from night monsters. All these simple ways will help the baby cope with nightmares and fears.
If nightly hysterical seizures are repeated regularly and parents see changes in the baby's behavior (if afraid and withdrawn), it is recommended that the child be shown to a psychologist and neurologist to identify the causes of fear and nightmares.
Hysterical crying during daytime sleep
If a child aged 5-6 is in a good mood during the day, he is cheerful and cheerful, and after a day's sleep he starts to scream, scream and cry in hysteresis - there are a few explanations for that. If such behavior is rarely repeated, there should be no reason for the parents to panic. The truth is that the child's spirit has not yet been strengthened sufficiently at this age, and therefore the nervous system can respond to the child's crying and waking up during daytime sleep for various reasons.
working hard
During the daytime sleep, the baby wakes up crying in the morning with a very lively feeling. A child who walks too long, playing outdoor games with his peers, visited an unusual place, was impressed. The most vulnerable children react to such an overload of the nervous system by crying and hysterical behavior during daytime sleep.
Many parents do not put their children to sleep during the day after the age of 4-5, which is wrong. The child should sleep at least 40-50 minutes after lunch, even before school starts. It strengthens and relaxes the baby's nervous system and helps to cope with the impressions of a busy day.
Lively emotions - not always good
Almost all parents, grandparents, try to provide the child with a lively, vibrant life, take the baby to the zoo, go for a ride, show a new cartoon. In some cases, such enthusiasm causes hysterical crying during day and night sleep, and this is not surprising.
If the baby is affected by something, the nervous system gets too excited, which turns into nightmares and nightmares during sleep. To avoid this, you need to measure the number of live impressions based on the child's age. It is necessary to protect the baby from negative information, long walks and severe emotions, especially if the child has a sensitive nervous system from birth.
Playing with toys nearby - if it looks like the mother the child will listen to, not afraid of the normal transmission that adults use - that's a wrong idea. A particularly vulnerable child may be frightened by the harsh voice of the newscaster, the gunfire in a war movie, and crying and anger in his sleep. Therefore, children should only watch good cartoons, and parents should minimize watching TV.
Negative family situation
According to the famous pediatrician Komarovsky, the stress in the family may be caused by anger during sleep. If a child often sees or feels disrespect towards each other, if he or she fights between parents, anger attacks during sleep is a completely anticipated response to such a situation. The child can blame himself for adult fights, children between the ages of 5-6 are afraid to leave one of their parents. To protect the baby from painful nightmares and tantrums, you need to establish a family environment and ensure complete peace of mind of the child's nervous system.
As you can see, the reasons for the hysterical awakening of the baby can be hidden in completely different factors. Which of these prevents the child from sleeping completely - you have to take a closer look and find the parents. At a minimum, the following precautions should be taken for healthy sleep:
observe your daily routine;
avoid very vivid impressions;
do not play outdoors and do not allow the child to watch a movie before going to bed;
to establish relationships in the family.
During the next hysterical attack, parents should stay calm to avoid intimidating the child any more. Whenever you get older, you should consult your pediatrician, who is a neurologist and psychologist.
Author: Ermakova Marina Leonidovna, practical psychologist, developmental psychologist
Today, we will talk about the worst nightmare of any parent - when a child wakes up in the night vigil and will not be able to calm him down. For many, this does not seem supernatural - children wake up crying at night, but then they sleep calmly.
Most of the advice from doctors and other parents on how to calm a child is designed specifically for this situation. It provides the establishment and strict monitoring of daily routine and evening procedures before bedtime, long walks in the fresh air, massage, relaxing baths. All these suggestions really work, but not when the baby wakes up and cries at night, screams, doesn't react to anything and doesn't know what he wants. Unfortunately, some people come across this very often - sometimes even every night. What is this - night fears of children? What is the reason for their appearance and how to deal with them?
Crying in a child's dream may mean it's a baby's nightmare
The Source of Nightmares
There are no children to fear. However, long-term fears need to attract parents' attention. Their appearance is always caused by certain factors and is rarely from scratch. Among the most common:
extends;
severe pregnancy in the mother;
pathological conditions during childbirth;
the presence of serious diseases;
previous operations (especially under general anesthesia);
lack of communication with the mother;
various psychological injuries;
numerous effects and impressions on the nervous system;
tense atmosphere in the family - fights between parents, physical aggression on their side, stresses and conflicts.
Causes for fears are usually taken from:
daily life of the baby - changes in place of residence, school, kindergarten, changes in the environment, conflict situations;
conditions within the family - births of younger brothers or sisters, death of relatives, divorce of parents;
mass media - television, radio and the Internet contain a lot of negative information: stories and programs about crimes, disasters and terrorist attacks, journalistic investigations, documentaries.
Children absorb quickly and especially negative information quickly. Therefore, watching a child's film can affect the child's dream
How are fears defined?
Night-time fears in children usually occur from 6 months before the year and are associated with the developmental characteristics of the baby. Children at the age of 2-3 are afraid of being alone, and at the age of 4-6 they are afraid of various monsters and monsters that are reflected in the darkness and dreams. The characteristic features of nightmares are:
usually begin 2 to 2.5 hours after falling asleep, usually 1 to 3 hours;
duration of treatment - 5 to 20 minutes, with sudden onset and end of hysteria;
repeatability several times over night;
the child suddenly wakes up, screams and cries, opens his eyes, but does not notice anything around him and does not react to anything;
during the attack, sweating and shortness of breath are increased;
the child wakes up in the hysteria, but does not react at all to the appearance of the parents, because he is unaware of their existence or himself;
it is not possible for the baby to soothe tension or to turn his attention to anything else;
unconscious aggression towards parents and tries to destroy the place where it is located.
Do not despair after discovering the above points in your baby's behavior. It is difficult for any parent to monitor the nightmares and anger of their child and not be able to help him, but it is possible to correct the situation. He can call the help of a psychologist or wait for the baby to grow up and nightmares go on their own.
The children's imagination is quite bright. Therefore, the baby can find many monsters hiding in the room. Parents should eliminate the child's fears and show that they are completely empty under the bed and under the closet.
How to deal with night fears?
At night, anger and nightmares go away on their own, but the implementation of some simple suggestions can make the course easier. You should do:
relax - such problems are quite common in infants aged 3 to 5 years and are not as bad as you think;
being with the baby all the time - your duty is not to let him or herself harm others in this state;
Reminding the child what happened so as not to increase his emotions;
try to prevent nightmares by waking the baby 30 minutes after falling asleep - so you should avoid another attack;
Organizing the child to sleep, time and daytime rest, which is particularly important for children under 3 years,
Do not let the baby run - monitor loads throughout the day for children from 7 to 10 years; if you refuse to sleep at night, change the lifting or fitting time;
Show concern to your child - close trust relationships will help calmly discuss the situation and find the source of its appearance.
Should I see a doctor?
In most cases, parental assistance is sufficient to overcome nightmares, but in some cases it should be referred to specialists. Parents should be aware of the following symptoms:
attack time is more than 30 minutes;
nightmares approached in the morning;
during an attack, speech is disrupted, behavior remains inadequate;
the baby can self-harm with hysteria;
fear does not pass through the day;
the cause of nightmares is the situation in the family - conflicts, parental divorce, domestic violence;
over time, seizures become stronger and last for more than a year;
nightmares and nervous breakdown affect the baby's behavior during the day;
During nightmares and nervous breakdown, the baby experiences urinary incontinence crises.
If a child has a nightmare, parents should help him calm down. As an option, she can lie with her, read books, and the real issue is that the baby feels safe.
Particular attention should be paid to the course of night attacks in the presence of convulsive readiness in children:
sharp movements of the head;
twitch her shoulders;
and round your eyes;
tongue protruding;
stuttering;
bouts of enuresis were repeated several times at night;
suffocation;
fake croup;
bronchial asthma.
All of these symptoms only aggravate the situation with children's anger and nightmares. The causes of emergency medical help are accompanying seizures:
shouting;
engine excitement;
loss of consciousness.
When these symptoms occur, the baby's condition is diagnosed and the drug is administered according to the results. You may need the help of a psychologist to overcome problems.
Prevention and treatment
In the process of treating a child's fears, you may need to seek help from a psychologist.
Nightmares themselves are rarely treated with medication, often trying to eliminate the cause of their appearance. Where the source of its occurrence is a physical or mental illness, treatment continues. If nightmares are the result of stress or anxiety in the infant, the child psychologist or psychiatrist should be consulted. Sometimes medications can be given to reduce the phase of rapid eye movement or prevent them from waking up at night - only in children with severe sleep disturbances.
Clarification of the emergence of childhood fears should be addressed by a psychologist. It determines the source of nightmares, the degree of danger, and measures to combat them when communicating with the baby. The main diagnostic techniques are drawings, role-plays and stage plays - in which you can use the example of heroes to find and analyze the causes of fears and discuss their consequences.
The behavior of children shows the atmosphere of the family and how the parents behave in the best way. For example, they are the ones that make up the child's behavioral patterns and can lead to excessive shyness or distrust of others.
The calm, even in the atmosphere of the family, the absence of tension and conflict helps the baby overcome his dark fear and get rid of nightmares. Active sports can also be a good help in combating nightmares. Swimming, jumping from a tower or bar, martial arts - all of which reassure one's own strengths and are afraid of darkness, water, heights and the like.
Working with childhood nightmares requires eliminating the immediate cause of fear. The baby should be told that fear is absolutely normal and natural, because fear allows you to avoid dangerous situations. Parents should often tell him that there is nothing to be ashamed of in fears, they must accept and learn to live with them.
A child's drawings can reflect all his fears and problems. An experienced psychologist will help you understand the causes of a bad sleep problem
How to raise a brave baby?
For the child to grow bravely and actively, certain efforts need to be made, and the following recommendations can help to achieve this:
do not humiliate, make the child and his desire the real thing;
treat him equally, respect his personality;
do not scare the baby and punish him for no reason;
make sure that you communicate adequately with different people, such as relatives, peers, friends;
Do various professions with your child, join creativity with him - you can monitor his mental state and defuse the fears that arise in time;
hug and kiss your baby more often - your physical contact with your family will help you feel your care and protection;
Follow the atmosphere of the family - will help reduce trust, respect and love, and even get rid of fears completely.
How to treat parents?
You can overcome children's fears by following these fears:
Respect the child and his fears, don't laugh and deny them. More involvement and attention to the problem will have a greater impact than the statements of the series üz You are already too big to be afraid of the dark! ”, Bırak Stop thinking about yourself!”.
Don't be shy and don't blame the child for his experiences - you will only raise anxiety and cause guilt. Let even the “real men bil know that they have a right to fear.
Do not try to force the child to escape fear directly, leaving the child alone in a dark room. Give him your help and support: examine together all the “terrible” places where he sees various dangers, look in the cupboards, under the bed, in the dark corners. The child, who cannot find anyone there, will quickly believe in the baselessness of his experiences and calm down.
When a child behaves badly, don't scare him with different monsters and bad guys and threaten to give him to someone.
Parents' understanding, care and love - these are important components of the baby's stable spirit.
Children's imagination is the source of night anxiety.
Not all children are the same - each has their own fantasies and opinions about everything. They can create a nightmare object for themselves and a more advanced imagination gives them more realism. You can use a child's abilities to overcome fears.
Contact your child to find the source of fear. Help the child isolate his emotions and overcome them by learning to change and control his emotions. Try it for:
write a story that ends with the baby and talks about how to get rid of fear;
make a picture of fear and then separate it - at the same time to destroy the picture and help the baby control their emotions.
Bedroom
If allowed, try to provide your child with a personal room. The situation in the nursery should create a relaxed and relaxing atmosphere:
Provide good soundproofing in the nursery, so nothing will disturb the baby's sleep.
Maintain optimal microclimate in the room - Dr. Komarovsky recommends children a temperature of 18 - 20 ° C and a humidity of about 50 - 70%.
Ventilate the room regularly and carry out wet cleaning.
Only use bedding made of natural fabrics. Bright colors should always be fresh and clean, calm colors. You can also use bedding with your favorite baby characters.
Sleepless nights are the night that all young parents encounter without exception. Newborn babies feel the need to feed during the night, and little preschoolers sometimes wets or wakes up and needs to visit the toilet. All of this is perfectly normal for everyday situations. And if the child is hysterical and screaming, he is in tears? What could be the reason for this kind of behavior, how to treat parents?
Why do babies wake up at night?
For the youngest, the only means of communication is to cry and scream. Newborns do not meet their needs and cannot even explain more to adults. What if a very small child wakes up on a night watch? Often, the cause of the event is the physiological needs of the baby. A newborn may feel uncomfortable or hungry because of a dirty diaper. Sometimes very young children wake up because the room is too cold or too hot. Eliminate possible cause of concern and put the baby to bed. If the child continues to cry and does not fall asleep for a long time, he or she is likely to suffer from colic. If you suspect this problem, it makes sense to massage the baby's belly carefully.
Night under three years
The appearance of the baby's first teeth is a touching event in which many children are restless. Don't be surprised if the child wakes up crying and screaming at night. There are many ways to reduce the discomfort of the baby when teething. The easiest is to buy wearable teething toys and regularly lubricate the baby's gums with a special gel. However, feeding at night is a thing of the past and the teeth grew safely. What if one day a child wakes up hysterically at night? 2 years is a special age. Children already know how to communicate with parents, but life experiences are not enough to formulate all their thoughts accurately and clearly. In fact, all causes of night shifts can be divided into two categories: physiological and psychological. In the first case, the baby probably likes to drink, go to the toilet or experience other ailments. Second, hysteresis is a nightmare, vivid impressions, or psycho-emotional shock. If a child wakes up at night and shouts frequently enough in hysterics, it makes sense to show him to a neurologist. Sometimes this behavior is a symptom of disturbances in the functioning of the nervous system. A single hysteria may indicate the onset of some form of acute disease.
Overwork - cause of nervous breakdown at night
Very often, a child crying and screaming at night, the child wakes up working more during the day. Does your baby walk a lot, play active games or visit an unusual place? Most likely nervous system tired. What to do if a child wakes up with a night watch after daytime activity? Review the baby's daily routine and try not to overload the nervous system. Remember, every child needs to sleep during the day before the age of 5 years. Most children try to refuse to rest as early as 2 years at lunch. However, although it seems good that the baby does not sleep during the day, parents should not agree with this regimen of the day. Allow your child to sleep for at least 40-60 minutes in the afternoon. Such a rest is necessary for the baby's fragile nervous system.
Live shows aren't always handy
A trip to the zoo, a visit to my grandmother, or a trip to watch a live cartoon - all of which are real events in the life of a small person. Even taking a regular walk in an unusual place or visiting a new store can affect the baby. Most parents try to surprise children and really make their lives alive. If after an interesting and eventful day, the child wakes up with a nervous breakdown, cries and screams at night, it is difficult to understand such behavior. But in fact, the reason is the overload of the nervous system. If the baby was affected by something negative, he could have a nightmare in a dream. Parents should try to minimize the possibility of extra anger at night on the basis of excessive impressions. Choose entertainment according to the age of the child. Minimize the duration of these walks if you want to show your baby something unusual. Protect your child from negative information. Cartoons should only contain positive images, and adult programs for young children should not be watched at all. This evening's newsletter appears to be forbidden to you, and the child may be afraid of military action or conspiracy with the harsh voice of the preacher.
Stress and family stress
Sleep disorders are common in families with a negative psychological environment. Parents often swear, talk in elevated tones, or if you disrespect each other, the child is worried. Even the youngest children intuitively feel the mood of adult households. Family problems irritate the child. The child may fear that one of the parents will leave the family and may even blame himself for the fights of the elderly. What to do in such cases? Try to solve the problem fundamentally - to fix it
The child screams but he didn't wake up
One form of night shifts frightens parents more than others. Some children scream and cry at night, do not wake up to the end. Such a hysteria looks very scary on the hand - it is not possible to wake a child right away, and the roars and folds can lift the comfort of a comforting adult. When the baby finally wakes up, he wakes up for a few minutes, looks around as if he had seen everything around him for the first time in his life. What to do if the child wakes up with a nervous breakdown at night and can't wake up completely from sleep? Experts do not recommend waking the baby suddenly. Try to calm the child, tap him or her, speak in a quiet voice, or hold the baby in her arms. If a nervous breakdown in a dream recurs regularly - be sure to consult a neurologist.
A child wakes up at night with a nervous breakdown: what should parents do?
Periodically, every child has night shifts. Parents do not need to worry until such events become regular. But what if the child wakes up and screams? The most important thing for parents in this case is to stay calm. Try to determine the cause of the tantrum. If it is related to the physiological needs of the child, it must be met. When a nervous breakdown is observed in a child over the age of three, it makes sense to ask your favorite child for the cause of his anxiety. Soothe the baby and put him to bed, sit next to him for a while. If a child wakes up or becomes regular with an anger every night, it makes sense to consult a doctor to identify the problem and write down the treatment.
For children, sleep is like no other. Most of the development of the nervous system occurs when a small miracle is not awake. It is easy to understand that sudden wakes in the dark of the day are not very useful for children. Night sleep may be interrupted due to physiological reasons and above all due to the need for food. However, when it does not appear, the baby should sleep well until morning. If a child wakes up with a nervous breakdown at night - it's wrong. In this article, we will talk about why night shifts occur and how to deal with them.
Hello dear readers, As we all know, night's sleep is one of the most important components necessary for the life of living things. The resting process is very important for a person because during this time the body has the opportunity to recover its performance. In addition, first of all, it does not relieve muscle fatigue, but is about psychological rest. During the night, the brain is in a şarj recharging rağmen state, although the brain does not close completely. He understands information: something enters into long-term memory, memories are created and something is erased.
What is anger?
According to medical definition, hysteria is a condition in which a person cannot control his / her emotions. This is an extremely nervous excitement accompanied by various manifestations:
tears;
note;
lament;
tremor;
uncontrolled arm and leg movements.
All parents know that children are wonderful manipulators. They know how to use their tears, shouting to find their way. If a crumb falls into a shop, it rolls its feet, hands, floor - it's clear that he wants to buy some kind of toy or dessert. Wise mothers and fathers do not pay attention to such tricks. Slowly, they stop when the baby realizes that he can't get something like this.
What about night hysterical attacks? In fact, they are all the same - tears, weeping, uncontrolled movements. Apparently, a baby waking up in the middle of the night is in dire need of his mother's society. He is upset, afraid, alone - calls for help. Even if the baby cries very loudly, as soon as my mother comes to bed or gets her hands - everything will be fine. How can one distinguish “capricious den from a real problem?
When does a child develop hysteria?
Sleep physiology in humans is complex. It consists of two phases - fast and slow. It is fast, "surface immersion". During this time, the brain is actively processing information. The eyelids under the eyelids move, the sleeper can bend his arms, legs, and make noise. In these periods, we see only dreams. In the process of deep sleep, the body completely relaxes, restoring all the energy consumed daily.
In children, the change of sleep stages does not occur exactly as in adults. For the youngest, deep sleep occurs only half an hour after “closure ve and fasts overnight. This is justified with the need to wake up to eat. As the baby grows, the more you start to get deep sleep.
When a child wakes up at night, a hysterical state arises when he wakes up with the tantrum, in most cases during REM sleep. This is explained by the fact that the attack of nervous excitement is often provoked by nightmares. Nightmares, in turn, arise from "lack of sleep", due to excessive brain function, but will talk a little later.
It's even worse when Lapulo goes out of a deep period. This usually develops at the age of 2-4 years, called Pavor Nocturnus (night terror) and manifests itself in a completely different way.
Causes of Night Tantrum
Why does a child suddenly wake up at night and scream hysterically? First of all, it is worth explaining that there are reasons of different ages. The hysterical condition is basically different from a 3-year-old baby.
Children up to six months
Children of the first year of life develop very quickly. It's a big step for them to overcome each month. However, they begin to understand the world in a familiar light less than 6 months ago. As scientists have proven, when people are still in the womb, they see their first dream, simply inconsistent photos at such a sensitive age. A baby can't produce the situation - neither good nor bad. This means that the concept of "nightmare" for babies is foreign. Therefore, anger attack at night can occur as a result of the following reasons:
The baby is sick or “almost” sick, that is, when there are no symptoms yet, he is in the period of the disease, but the body already feels bad. There may be both acute pathology (infections, colic, etc.) and neurological diseases;
I couldn't sleep all day for any reason, now my nervous system is overloaded, tired and thus reporting displeasure;
Stressed: he suddenly woke up (noise in the apartment), shouted loudly at home, etc.
The child wakes up at night with a hysteria, because in disturbing conditions (wet, hungry, scared, alone), but at the same time no one approaches him.
Simply put, in a six-month-old man, the night hysteria is not much different from the day. She almost has no psychological background.
Children six months and older
But when the baby has already begun to project the world, it is not only in terms of volume, but intonation movements, mood nö seizures biraz that biraz transform biraz a little. This is especially evident in 2.5-3 years. Crumbs are already favorite, favorite activities, toys, habits, possibly pets. There's a certain way of life for him.
He likes watching cartoons, maybe he already knows how to turn on the television. Now this is not just a high box of flickering pictures, but an information carrier that the child knows how to interpret in another way. He knows that there are good heroes and evils, he can empathize with positive characters, and any kind of grandmother is afraid of Ezhozhek. That is why the child wakes up more often at night with a psychological tantrum. Of course, no one has canceled the painful condition, discomfort or overwork, but it will be much easier to calm the child.
The causes can be various stresses.
Parents cry and each other more than their children. When they yell at the baby, he'il know he's doing something wrong. I do not assume that I am talking about enough parents and that the baby can be beaten or severely punished. In fact, scandals, tensions in the family - this is one of the most common causes of fear in dreams. According to the crumbs, the main support of the mother and father, they love them infinitely, they can not understand that they scream loudly to each other. And if there is some kind of violence in the family, it greatly affects the spirit of the crumbs. Three-year-olds say how they burn, imagine wolves and other terrible things!
Active. The child is not afraid of the new environment he can love. Most likely, he just misses his old house;
Loneliness. If he was alone for a long time, he was able to fear and cry, then it could turn into a nightmare;
First trip to kindergarten;
Stomach overflow. If the baby eats a lot and goes to bed immediately, like an adult, they may have terrible visions;
The problem is breathing. The most common cause is adenoids. The child wakes up at night with a dream, because it almost suffocates;
It's a terrible story. This is not a more scary character - Baba Yaga for adults. They can distinguish fiction from reality (adults also have nightmares after Astral and Emily Rose's The Six Devils). However, the baby can be intimidated by transferring a fairy tale to the real world;
TV. When a child watches an adult film or program, of course, he does not fully understand what is happening. However, concepts such as death, blood, pain are quite accessible to him. If someone chases and shouts a man, he realizes that this “one” is scary;
Death of a relative in front of the crumbs. If you just say: "grandmother is dead" - this is unlikely to cause huge problems. The child does not fully understand that he is “dead - - which means he will never come back. After a while she will still ask: “When will Grandma come?. However, if one of the close people is hit by a car in front of the baby, this will result in a tremendous outrage, including what happens at night.
At this age, dreams are already clear. First, he describes them in one or two words (“I had a dream about the sun, the bird, the house, the mother), and then as he gets older, he can tell the full story. It is worth mentioning that babies are very fond of decorating and inventing these stories. Therefore, whenever you ask the same dream, it can be fun to transform. But this is an excavation.
I just wanted to say that the baby's brain can turn unacceptable external conditions into nightmares. For example:
injustice in the room can be an inability to get out of the water in a dream;
too many blankets - a stifling monster;
cold - walking around in a snowstorm.
Another important point: if a child wakes up at night with a nervous breakdown between the ages of 2-5 years, you should pay attention to the regime of the day. Breaks:
there is no habit of going to bed at the same time;
the load is distributed unevenly throughout the day, with many (active games, training sessions) falling in the evening;
too much workload (eg ballet classes starting earlier than 3 years, immediate English courses for children);
Very little load (no time to find a way out of energy) - all of which can cause sleep problems.
However, there is a night hysteria for a wide variety of children that are not provoked by scandal, stress or illness. The aforementioned is called Pavor Nocturnus.
Pavor Nocturnus - Night Fear
In a dream, signal systems develop - the brain transforms everything it sees, hears, knows into shelves. Connections between new and old data are established, relational series and reflex stimuli are fixed.
Imagine how much information a child gets daily! How many toys, pictures, objects he sees! Animals, colors, letters, numbers begin to work. The baby socializes by communicating with their peers and relatives. Sometimes it turns out that the body cannot cope with such an overload. Emotions do not find a way out during the day, they accumulate too much - night hysteresis develops.
It manifests itself as follows:
It is important to note that such events do not harm the baby. In practice, it does not wake up at this time, its brain functions are in no way painful and the nervous system is completely restored during the night.
How to calm a baby?
Of course, the fact that a child wakes up at night is quite disturbing. Especially if this happens systematically. Hysterical malfunctions harm both the child and the parents - because in the end, no one sleeps well enough.
How to respond to whims, parents need to know: pay as little attention to them as possible. EO Komarovsky recommends using this method: when a child shouts, you must leave the field of view. As soon as he's silent, go to him, pick him up and speak gently. According to the pediatrician, it takes only a few days to establish the understanding that peace is the anahtar key to success ”.
But the question remains: how can I calm the child during a nervous breakdown in the dark half of the day? First of all, when it comes to night terror, it is worth mentioning that there is only one answer - not possible. When the baby wakes up, distracts or calms down, the baby cannot succeed. There's only one way to get out: to stand around reluctantly, to watch the little boy not harm himself.
But the solution to preventing a child from stopping at night is unusual:
It is enough to take very young children, shake and sometimes feed. After feeding, put it back to bed, put yourself to sleep, so screaming at night does not become a habit and does not become a mechanism of manipulation.
If we are talking about older children, then first of all, we need to determine whether the child is naughty or if there is any tension. Go to bed, but don't rally, but just call. Afraid of darkness, described or whimsical, at least a little lowering or jumping up immediately asks his hands. A hysterical child is unlikely to respond to sound.
Turn on a dim light - a night light or a desk lamp. All this time, talk to the boy to hear his voice.
Take the baby in your hand, in a calm and confident voice, say that you are nearby, love it and protect it from everything. If the parents had a fight the night before, they'd better get together.
Immediate upgrade is not always required. A child can bend and explode. Just be there, talk, hug. Even if you really want to sleep, you should not feel irritation or anger in your voice.
After a few minutes, hold the baby in your arms and hug. Let him feel safe.
Show your favorite toy, sit next to her and say: "You see, the baby is not afraid and you are not afraid."
In adult psychology, a technique works: You have to say a bad dream and fear disappears. But it's better for the kids not to ask them what they dreamed of, so they won't be afraid again.
Take the baby to bed if necessary. Or at least leave the night light on. Do not leave the room until the baby is asleep again.
How to prevent anger recurrence?
You managed to calm the little one before the sun came up - perfect! But who will guarantee that there won't be the same problem in one day? How to behave, how to cope, so that the child does not have anger at night?
If a child wakes up at night with a nervous breakdown, be sure to discuss what the baby dreams of in the morning - in the light of the day, in the presence of the mother and father. Draw an evil character together and next to someone who can beat him. Ideally, the baby itself.
It is important to balance the situation in the family. If there is no way to end the conflict completely, try not to be heard by a son or daughter. Always remember, for them mom and dad are a peace and security basis. In no case should the baby suffer domestic violence, or sooner or later, his or her father may have nightmares.
Reject sexual intercourse with a son or girl. “He still doesn't understand anything! Unuz You say. Exactly and therefore characteristic movements are often perceived by children as aggression.
Always talk to the baby. Teach him to express his thoughts and feelings. Brushing! Emotional sediment should not accumulate.
Try to keep all your anger, including daytime, to a minimum.
Don't tell tales that can scare characters, especially at night. A malicious fairy tale continues without saying. But for an overly shy and exciting listener, I at least miss the descriptions.
Never scare the baby with fish and other evil spirits. Do not bring tales to reality: iniz You will not eat porridge, then Baba Yaga will come for you! ”
When reading a fairy tale, do not make sudden movements against the crumbs, do not make loud sounds: “And Fox, AAAAAAM, he ate it! When it gets dark, your image can scare even the baby - who tells the tale, which means he's joined.
Do not leave the TV on yetişkin adult, channels, or in the absence, give the remote control to the baby.
Do not overfeed, especially at night.
Try to create comfortable sleeping conditions.
If a child wakes up at night with a nervous breakdown, EO Komarovsky recommends that the little creature exert more fatigue to improve night's sleep. Don't forgive him, but offer him running, jumping, playing active games. This method is good if your child has too much energy left. In this case, with vagaries and scandals - badly fall asleep.
However, on the contrary, if it is very exciting, then you need to leave active games in the evening. Drawing, modeling, reading tales aloud, you can do other calm games. Do not open cartoons at night: Touching the screen too much affects the already weak nervous system.
Minimize the use of gadgets. It is clear that a tablet or a phone with games is an excellent way to get children. But again, the screen flickers ...
Treat adenoids and other diseases over time.
Be sure to eat: Food must be high protein (no vegetarian among children!), Rich in B vitamins. The deficiency of this element may provoke neuropsychotic instability, and may cause nervous and nervous breakdowns. Vitamin B3 is responsible for good sleep, mood and inner peace. There's a lot of meat and nuts. But vitamin B6 is a natural antidepressant! It is very active in the synthesis of happiness hormone. Beef, milk, cabbage, green pepper, such as vegetables you can get. Useful will be the use of vitamin-mineral complexes. For example, Pikovit syrup (for children older than one year) and peculiar chewing tablets (Unic - from 3 years and Plus - from 4 years) multivitamins.
alarm
If a child wakes up with a nervous breakdown at night, you need to pay attention:
The emergence of a night-fear state is less than 2 years and older than 5 years.
Repetitive attacks for a week or more.
Change of behavior throughout the day - increased tearing, irritability, hyperactivity or reverse drowsiness.
Weight loss, skin bleaching, stool upset.
Completion of hysteresis with loss of consciousness, convulsions or vomiting.
Infants - the emergence of a bulge in the belly during tension or crying, the appearance of umbilical hernia. The truth is, when there is anger, the muscles of the abdomen need to be stretched before the child can scream and cry. As a result, the pressure in the abdominal cavity increases significantly as a result of which the intestinal rings are pushed into the fragile navel ring.
Crises in crumbs persist after 4-5 years.
Which doctor should I go to? First of all, of course, to the pediatrician . It will perform the most complete examination and identify a pathology that is gör at sight hasta - a sick abdomen, adenoids, etc. consultation with a neurologist or neuropsychiatrist is absolutely necessary. Many children are prescribed sedatives. Don't rush to throw the recipe in the trash! No doctor offers an unadjusted drug for children. Nobody has the intention of making a vegetable from your child, depriving it of emotions and the joy of life. Only sometimes the child needs some help to cope with an overload of his soul.
Consult a psychologist It is important that the child wakes up at night with a nervous breakdown if:
an event that seriously affected him (death of a loved one or pet, accident in his “presence,, parents' divorce);
there are problems in the family: everything between the parents is not smooth, one of the family drinks heavily, there is a violent place;
the baby can't get used to kindergarten. She doesn't want to communicate with other children, she's afraid of teachers, she can't stay without a mother;
The child regularly has really scary dreams with "adult" stories.
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