Why is earwax formed, how is it cleaned?
Doctors apply cleaning management by first softening the earwax and then draining the debris
Why does earwax with interesting properties form and how does it function?
Earwax of whales accumulates over the years and contains a life story of fatty acids, alcohol and cholesterol.
Many mammals have ear wax in the ear canal. Man's earwax, on the other hand, does not contain such autobiographical information about him, but points to interesting scientific data.
The scientific name for earwax is serum. At the outermost part of the ear canal, it is produced by one thousand to two thousand sebaceous glands and sweat glands. When some hair, dead skin cells and other body rashes are added to the cerumen, ear wax is known.
Earlier, earwax was thought to be produced solely for the purpose of moistening and preventing insects from entering the ear. But some also believe it acts as an antibiotic.
Bacteria enemy?
In 1980, some researchers from the National Institute of Health in the United States mixed ear wax from 12 people in an alcoholic solution and injected some bacteria into the mixture. Earwax killed 99 percent of the bacteria. Among them was H. influenzae, which led to some kind of infection, and a coliform called K-12, which caused infection in the large intestine.
Although some E. coli and Streptococcus and Staphylococcus bacteria were more resistant to earwax, their mortality rate ranged from 30 to 80 percent. Earwax had a lethal effect on 10 bacteria.
In 2011, a study conducted in Germany in the earworm bacteria and fungi to prevent the growth of 10 peptides, ie, anti-inflammatory amino acids found. Researchers, external ear inflammation due to the collapse of the earwax-related defense system believed that the head.
But a study conducted at La Laguna University in the Canary Islands in 2000 showed the opposite. It was concluded that earwax was nutritious for bacteria and caused it to multiply.
However, these different results were claimed to be related to the type of earwax used. In 1980 and 2011, dry earwax was used in research and in 2000, wet earwax was used. Therefore, it is not possible to conclude that dry earwax is bactericidal and wet dirt is nutritious. As a result, they both contain the same ingredients.
Two types of ear wax
But there are two types of earwax: dry and wet. This is genetically determined based on a single letter on a single gene. If ABCC11 has a letter G instead of A, the wax is wet. The smell of these two species is different. The gene that leads to wet earwax is more dominant.
Earwax can be used to identify people's migration routes thousands of years ago. Wet in Caucasian and African people, dry ear wax is more common in East Asians. In Anatolia, Central Asia, the Pacific islands, Eskimo and Indians, both species are equally distributed.
How to clean?
But one of the main problems that concern most people is the removal of earwax. This has been a problem that people have been talking about for a long time and there are many recipes that contain oil and vegetable juices.
Even today, many doctors use almond oil or olive oil to soften accumulated dirt before cleaning earwax.
Some people have serious problems with earwax, so they have to apply for cleaning with the help of a doctor.
According to 2004 figures, approximately 2.3 million people in the UK go to the doctor every year because of such problems and four million ears are treated annually.
Especially in the elderly, children and people with learning difficulties when cleaning ear wax is common in cases of damage to the eardrum.
Soften and drain
Since ear litter is likely to harm, doctors first apply a method of softening earwax with a softening liquid and then draining the debris from the ear.
But there is no consensus among doctors about which fluid should be used when softening and that the drainage method is the most accurate.
However, this process should be left to experts said. Despite the risks, some continue to clean it by inserting cleaning trash into the ear canal after bathing.
Doing so may cause the eardrum to rupture or push the earwax to the inside. Therefore, it is advisable to keep it away from the canal, even if ear debris is used, and to apply it only to the outer ear.
Applying the way to soften the earwax by bringing an empty candle to the ear and burning it is considered a dangerous method that should never be tried.
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