What are the symptoms of influenza? Causes influenza, how is it treated?
Influenza is an infectious disease, in which every person from summer to winter without noticing. There is a possibility that you will have the flu at the slightest change of weather. It is often mistaken for influenza, but the flu virus is different. Are you wondering how to fight against the flu disease, which you can catch anywhere anytime, without going to the hospital, how to deal with the flu, what are the symptoms of flu, how the flu passes, what are the ways of treating flu at home? You can find answers to questions such as our news.
WHAT IS THE CAUSE OF FLU?
Although it may seem like a minor illness, it can be a cause of influenza, which is a very difficult disease. If we talk about these reasons; Weakness, joint and muscle pains, high fever, runny nose, tremors may occur in influenza. It is more common especially in young children, elderly people, people with heart and lung diseases, and people with weak immune systems. Influenza viruses are influenza A or B viruses. The flu, transmitted through the upper or lower respiratory tract, is usually seen in spring and winter. An average of 250 to 500 thousand people die every year due to influenza. This ratio is not less.
WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN FLU AND COLD PERCEPTION?
Most people put colds and flu at the same time. There are two main points separating these two. Influenza headache and high fever occurs, colds, such conditions are not seen. Here are the differences between the flu and the common cold;
High fever is not common in the common cold, but the flu has a temperature of 38 degrees or more.
Sore throat is common in influenza, but not in the common cold.
Unlike the common cold, headache is seen in the flu.
Fatigue and weakness are more pronounced in the flu.
Nasal congestion is more common in colds, but not very common in influenza.
Sneezing is rare in influenza.
If the cold progresses, it can turn into flu and bronchitis.
It is possible to prevent the flu with the flu vaccine, but the cold can not be prevented with the vaccine.
Muscle pain is more common in influenza.
Is the flu vaccine a solution?
Vaccination is one of the most important measures against every disease. If you want to be protected from influenza, you should be vaccinated. 3 component in Turkey inactivated influenza vaccine recommended for infants 6 months of age, while the fourth component inactivated influenza vaccine is recommended for the age of 3. There are risky groups in influenza. These groups; Adults over 65 years of age are pregnant, cardiovascular patients, patients with chronic kidney and liver disorders, diabetics, obese people, people living in nursing homes, people with weak immune systems and health workers. All healthcare professionals receive these vaccines free of charge.
PROTECTION OF FLU
Influenza vaccine is a good method of prevention, but there is no rule that completely. The vaccine is not suitable for babies and pregnant women. So we will teach you other alternative methods. Here are the alternative ways to prevent influenza;
Wash hands frequently and pay attention to cleanliness.
Sick people should use a mask or close their mouths during coughing and sneezing.
Plenty of liquid should be consumed.
Nutrition and quality food consumption should be taken into consideration.
Consumption of fresh vegetables and fruits should be emphasized.
Foods rich in vitamin C should be consumed sufficiently.
Outdoor and fresh air walking should be done.
Air conditioners must be maintained.
Living environments should be ventilated frequently.
The habit of kissing during greeting should be abandoned.
HOW IS THE FLU TREATMENT HELD?
One of the most common things done in flu is the use of antibiotics. But this is not recommended unless it is a very important infection. In addition, antibiotics should not be used for treatment without medical supervision and advice.
As it is a viral disease, symptoms must be relieved first. Nasal openers, expectorants, antipyretic and pain medications can be used. And plenty of fluids must be consumed that both the body in the body to get rid of infection quickly and appetite.
Professor Doctor Ibrahim Saracoglu's good cure against flu can be applied. To this end, two coins of pomegranate peel and 1 teaspoon of hibiskus are added to 1 cup of boiling water and brewed on low heat for 5 minutes and allowed to warm. This tea is lukewarm to drink into the hungry blood.
Things that are good for the flu should be used and consumed, but if the disease lasts longer, a specialist should be examined for treatment.
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