What is nail fungus?
It is a very common infectious disease caused by various fungi settling on the fingernails or hands. Thickening of the affected nail causes changes such as discoloration, deformation, ejaculation under the nail or nail separation.
What are the causes of nail fungus?
Nail fungus is an infectious disease. It often occurs as a result of direct transmission without any systemic disease. Diabetes, circulatory disorders, old age, poor hygiene, excessive sweating and moist environment are factors that facilitate the formation.
How to treat nail fungus?
The main treatment of nail fungus is applied with drugs taken orally. However, in recent years, laser systems have started to be used as an alternative because of the long duration of drug treatments and various side effects. The most commonly used laser for this purpose is Nd: yag lasers.
How do lasers affect nail fungus?
The Nd: YAG laser can reach a depth of 3-5 mm inside the tissue and increase tissue temperature up to 60 ° C. The majority of fungi disappear at temperatures above 50 ° C. The fungus living in the nail is destroyed by the heat created by the laser light in the tissue. Thus, healthy and normal nail elongation from the bottom of the nail is provided over time.
How to treat nail fungus with laser?
The laser is applied for 4-6 sessions at 3-4 week intervals. The procedure takes 5-10 minutes. During the application, there is no pain or pain except for a slight feeling of warming. 3 months after the first application, healing begins. The healing effect continues until the 6th month.
What are the advantages of laser nail fungus treatment?
It may be preferred in patients who are unfavorable to take oral cork pills.
Provides ease of application in cases where a single nail is affected.
It is reliable in the elderly and children.
Breastfeeding period, liver disease, etc. is safe when the drug can not be used.
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