Hemorrhoids Symptoms and Treatment Methods
Hemorrhoids (hemorrhoids), balls in the breech (anus and rectum) in one of two people around 50 years of age due to constant constipation, pregnancy and wrong toilet habits are defined as dilation or varicose veins. Hemorrhoids according to the region; internal and external.
1-External hemorrhoids (hemorrhoids): They are located in the most sensitive and pain-sensitive areas of the breech region. If the vein clots here, it creates an extremely painful swelling. (thrombosed hemorrhoids)
2-Internal hemorrhoids (hemorrhoids): The most common symptom is swelling hanging out of the rectum without pain. They are often noticed by patients incidentally during the cleaning process after defecation. This may cause severe pain if the hemorrhoid or hemorrhoid is completely sagging or herniated and cannot be pushed in.
The actual cause of hemorrhoids is unknown. Prolonged standing of the person may cause severe pressure in the veins of the breech region and cause them to hang out. More than 50% of the population over 30 develop hemorrhoids. Generally, patients go to the doctor very late because of the feeling of shame. With current treatment methods, treatment has become much more painless and easier.
Causes of Hemorrhoids:
- Chronic constipation
- Chronic diarrhea
- Pregnancy
- Extends
- Excessive strain during defecation
- Excess laxative or enema use
- Have a habit of reading in the toilet or spend a long time
- The definitive diagnosis of hemorrhoids is made by examination and rectoscopy and anoscopy. It is possible to get rid of the discomfort with short, painless methods. Beginning treatment in the early period makes it possible to treat with medication without the need for surgical operation.
Hemorrhoids Symptoms:
Blood coming from the breech during straining, sagging from the breech during straining, itching in the breech area, pain in the breech, painful swelling in the breech area.
In the initial period of the disease, there is only bleeding complaints, but later bleeding is accompanied by swelling in the breech during defecation. As the hemorrhoids progress, these swellings no longer enter. Especially in advanced periods, the breech is constantly wet due to the protrusion of the hemorrhoids. Itching due to breech wetness is also added to other complaints.
Hemorrhoids also have acute features. Internal hemorrhoids go out, cannot enter and swell. They're filled with blood. During this period, a large, swollen mass occurs in the rectum and this stage is very painful. Colonoscopy should be performed especially in elderly patients as hemorrhoid hemorrhages can be confused with bleeding from the large intestine.
When should I be treated?
Unfortunately, people do not pay attention to the complaints of hemorrhoids come to the doctor late. Therefore, they only seek help for further treatment. For this reason, hemorrhoids should be treated at the beginning of the disease so that the complaints do not increase and the disease that can be improved with medications does not require surgery.
In addition, the breech, the same complaints and diagnosis and treatment of different diseases are available. In order to make this distinction, a physician must be seen.
Treatment and Surgery Methods:
In the early stage, hemorrhoids can be treated with medication and regulation of defecation and feeding habits.
Sclerotherapy (needle therapy), infrared photocoagulation (laser), band ligation (rubber throwing) can be used in early stage hemorrhoids. Treatment of 3rd and 4th grade hemorrhoids is surgical. Band ligation and Milligan-Morgan procedures are performed in our hospital.
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