What are the symptoms of sinusitis? How does sinusitis go?
What are the symptoms of sinusitis? Does going out with wet hair cause sinusitis? What diseases are involved in sinusitis? How is sinusitis treated? What should be considered to avoid sinusitis? What causes untreated sinusitis? ENT and Facial Surgery Specialist Assoc. Dr. Gürkan Kayabaşoğlu told us
Sinusitis is an infection-related health problem caused by inflammation of the air gaps between the facial bones, that is, the sinuses. The sinuses moisturize the air we breathe, warm it, and help clean it from germs. It helps to lighten our head bones and also plays an important role in the characteristic formation of our voice. If the sinuses are not properly ventilated as a result of nasal obstruction, bacteria or viruses will accumulate in them, which can cause bacterial sinusitis.
CAUTION!
ENT and Facial Surgery Specialist Assoc. Dr. Dr. Gürkan Kayabaşoğlu, "Sinusitis, according to the duration of the problems caused by the patient 'chronic' and 'acute' is named to be. Chronicized, ie continuous sinusitis, lasting more than 3 months, dark nose and nasal discharge, settled nasal congestion and headache may be experienced" He added that chronic sinusitis is resistant to drug treatment and is usually treated surgically.
Assoc. Dr. Gürkan Kayabaşoğlu, "Acute sinusitis occurs in certain periods, yellow or green bloody nasal discharge, with intermittent face and headache, fever, pain around the eyes occurs with symptoms. Generally, the patient's complaints with short-term antibiotic treatment improves," he said.
HABERTURK.COM'un answering questions about sinusitis ENT and Facial Surgery Specialist Assoc. Dr. Gürkan Kayabaşoğlu made suggestions for protection from sinusitis.
SYMPTOMS OF SINUSITIS
What are the symptoms of sinusitis?
Waking up tired and sluggish in the morning, sore throat, nasal dryness and crusting, snoring at night, nasal congestion, difficulty in smell, runny nose, sore throat sensation, winter infections more than 10 days to survive, frequent cough at night. If the common cold or flu, especially in autumn, persists for more than 5-7 days, the health problem is very likely to be sinusitis. Sinusitis is more common in autumn in patients with allergies.
TREATY IN THE DISEASE
What are the causes of sinusitis?
Sinusitis may start due to colds or allergies. Bacteria and respiratory infections or weak immune system can cause sinusitis. In some cases, chronic sinusitis may be caused by problems in the structure of the nasal canals or a growth such as nasal polyps that prevent normal discharge of the sinuses.
Nasal bone curvature is one of the most important factors that trigger sinusitis. In addition, large nasal flesh, nasal discharge, hay fever, allergies, exposure to cold and dry air in winter, smoking, reflux, exposure to harmful gases in the air, and all the diseases that prevent small hairs in the sinuses from performing their duties are the causes of sinusitis.
WET HAIR CAUSES SINUSITY?
Is it true that "going out with wet hair causes sinusitis"?
Yes, going out or sleeping with wet hair is one of the reasons that trigger sinusitis. Not lying and going out for at least 1 hour after washing can minimize the risk of sinusitis. Even if the hair remains slightly moist, it causes a cold in the head area when sleeping. Therefore, you should go out after making sure that the hair is dry.
In addition, people with allergies to the nose or growing allergy-associated nasal meats when wet with the hair out of the person's nose mucosa during the hot-cold swelling and allergic swelling of the sinus holes will close easily increases the risk of sinusitis.
SINUSITY PERMANENT TREATMENT!
What are the misconceptions about sinusitis?
Ear-filled information about sinusitis is quite a lot. One of them is that inflammation of sinusitis is contagious. This is false information. Sinus inflammation is not contagious. Viral upper respiratory tract infection from someone else can cause sinusitis. This is the main cause of information error. One of the misinformation is that headaches are usually a sign of sinusitis. 5% of headaches are caused by inflammatory disorders such as sinusitis. Therefore, every headache is not a sign of sinusitis.
There are many more wrongs. However, one of the most important misinformation that I want to correct is the perception that sonrası this disease is re-experienced and relapses after surgery to treat sinusitis ’’. This is a misconception in society. When we examine the numerical data, the success rate of sinusitis surgeries performed with proper diagnosis and correct method is over 90 percent. Of course there is a risk of recurrence. However, this does not mean that it will repeat for all patients and cases. Therefore, it is wrong to know that sinusitis will be re-experienced postoperatively.
Are there any other diseases in which sinusitis is confused, if any?
Because of the symptoms and pain caused by sinusitis, neuralgia, migraine, eye, teeth, neck and jaw joint problems and brain tumors can be confused frequently with diseases. Because he doesn't know the source of the pain even though he has migraine headaches, there can be many patients who think he has sinusitis problems. Therefore, it is vital to choose the right physician who can make the correct diagnosis of the cause of the pain and treat the patient with the most appropriate method according to the conditions.
HOW DOES IT GO?
Ways to Prevent Sinusitis
What should be considered to avoid sinusitis?
People who have sinusitis problems should stop smoking if they are using it and should also avoid spending time in areas where dirty air is dominant. Because polluted air and cigarette smoke cause mucus increase, triggering sinuses negatively. Patients suffering from influenza infection as a result of colds should be treated under the supervision of a doctor. The nose should always be kept open during infection. To do so, it may be beneficial to use the ocean water or swim into the sea to discharge the sinuses. Apart from this, the wet air should not go out to the open air, the hair must be dried. Avoid direct wind and dry air. Allergy treatment should not be neglected. If there is curvature of the nose, curvature should be removed with nose surgery and the size and swelling of the nasal flesh should be treated and eliminated.
TREATMENT OF SINUSITIS
How is sinusitis treated?
Family history, allergy history and possible risk factors should be listened and analyzed during the otorhinolaryngologic examination of the patients presenting with the complaints of sinusitis.
After a detailed analysis, the diagnosis of the disease should be made correctly and the patient should proceed with the most appropriate treatment method. Therefore, as in all diseases, the choice of physician is very important in sinusitis.
If dark nasal discharge, high fever and severe headache problems persist for more than 7 days, antibiotic treatment should be administered for 10-14 days. If the patient has not benefited despite the drug treatment applied, if similar problems are experienced intensively during the year, surgery should be considered for permanent treatment. At this stage, the patient must be evaluated by tomography. If the patient to be operated has problems such as curvature of the nose or growth of the flesh of the nose, these problems should also be eliminated during the operation.
DOES HAIR REDUCE THE RISK OF SINUSITIS?
Does a patient with sinusitis suffer from this disease for life? Is sinusitis completely resolved?
Drug therapy should be tried first in the treatment of chronic sinusitis and surgical treatment should be considered in resistant diseases and recurrent conditions. The success rate of surgical treatment is around 90 percent. One of the most curious subjects of the patients is whether or not it is possible to relapse after surgery. You should not think that you will no longer have sinusitis after your surgery. You should not forget that; Successful surgery means that you will be able to experience sinusitis at a normal human frequency in the next period of your life.
If sinusitis is left untreated, what kind of problems can one expect?
When we look at the position of the sinus cavities on the face, we see that it is very close to the eye and brain. Due to its location, sinus infection can cause inflammations in the facial bones called osteitis when it spreads to the environment. When it spreads to the eye, it can cause situations leading to blindness and when it spreads to the brain, it can cause many serious problems, from meningitis to brain abscess. For all these reasons, not to postpone the treatment of sinusitis, I recommend that you immediately contact a trusted and experienced physician to eliminate the problem.
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