First Response Triple Check Pregnancy Test 3 ct.

What is a pregnancy test, how is it done?

Main topics of this content
Pregnancy test

You can usually tell at least one common symptom if you are pregnant. If you are experiencing any of the signs of pregnancy, you should take a home pregnancy test or go to your doctor to confirm your pregnancy.

You will probably get accurate results from a pregnancy test one day after your first missed period. However, it is best to wait at least one week after your missed menstrual period to make sure you get the most accurate test results.

Home Pregnancy Tests

A home pregnancy test (HPT) can be used on the first day of your missed menstrual period. Some very sensitive tests can be used earlier.

These tests work by detecting human chorionic gonadotropin hormone (hCG) in the urine. This hormone is found only in the body during pregnancy. When it comes into contact with the hormone, a chemical in the test strip changes color. Wait times vary depending on the test, but most take about 10 minutes to deliver an accurate reading.

Most manufacturers recommend performing home pregnancy tests twice; because if you take the test too early after your first missed period, the results may change. In some cases, your hCG levels are too low to determine pregnancy. Practitioners vary from brand to brand, but tests are often cheaper.

Pregnancy tests are correct when used correctly. You may be pregnant, but there is a false negative result that says you are not in the test. If you have missed your period and do not have your period after a few days, repeat the test or consult your doctor.

Clinical Urine Test

You can do a clinical urine test at your doctor's office. It is not certain that these tests are more accurate than home pregnancy tests. However, your doctor may be able to help eliminate errors that may affect the accuracy of the test. Depending on your health insurance plan, a clinical urine test may be more expensive than a home pregnancy test.

The results of a clinical urine test may vary depending on the medical facility you are visiting. However, you can usually get your results within a week of testing.

Blood analysis

A laboratory tests your blood to determine the amount of hCG. There are two types of pregnancy blood tests:

Qualitative hCG blood test: This test checks whether any hCG is produced in the body. It gives a simple positive answer to whether you are pregnant or not.

Quantitative hCG blood test: This test measures the specific level of hCG in the blood.

If your HCG level is higher or lower than expected since you think you have been pregnant, your doctor may order further tests. They may request an ultrasound or repeat the hCG test within a few days. The most common reason why HCG appears abnormal is that you are not sure of your dates.

Quantitative hCG blood tests are very accurate because they accurately detect the amount of hCG in the blood. They can detect smaller amounts of hCG levels more accurately and more accurately than a qualitative hCG blood test or urine test.

A blood test can detect hCG levels before urine tests. A blood test is usually more expensive than a home test and you will have to wait longer for your results.

How Pregnancy Tests Work

Do you think you might be pregnant? Even if you use the most effective birth control methods, there is always a chance to make mistakes. After all, fertilizing the egg is only the work of a sperm. It is easily learned by taking a pregnancy test at the pharmacy to find out if it is.

Home pregnancy tests typically test a hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) in the urine. hCG is only found if you are pregnant. The hormone is released when a fertilized egg is attached to the outside of the uterus or to the lining of the uterus.

There are different ways to take your urine for testing. Depending on the test you choose, you may need to do the following:

You can urinate in a glass and immerse the test in it
You can urinate on the test and wait
You can use your dropper to make your urine in a glass and drop it on the test
According to experts, most pregnancy tests, 99 percent of the menstrual period is performed after the correct results. The best part is that you can do it in the privacy of your own home. Open the test, follow the instructions, and wait for the recommended time to display the results. After the recommended waiting period has elapsed, it will display your test results in one of the following ways:

color change
a line
an icon such as plus or minus
When should you do the Pregnancy Test?

For the most accurate results, you should expect to have a pregnancy test until the end of your missed menstrual period. If you do not want to wait until you miss the period, you should wait at least one to two weeks after having sex.

If you are pregnant, your body needs time to develop detectable HCG levels. This typically takes 7 to 12 days after successful implantation of an egg. If the test is performed too early from your menstrual cycle, you may get an incorrect result. Here are some signs that you should have a pregnancy test.

If you missed your period

One of the first and most reliable signs of pregnancy is a missed menstrual period. If you do not follow your period closely, it may be difficult to determine if you are late. Many women have a 28-day menstrual cycle. If the time since your last period is more than a month, consider testing. Keep in mind that stress, diet, exercise or some medical conditions will delay the period.

If You Have Cramps

Implantation may also produce a feeling similar to menstrual cramps. You may feel this discomfort in the early stages of pregnancy and think that your period is approaching, but then it will never come. If this is the case, you should do a pregnancy test. Hormone levels vary according to women and pregnancy.

If your breasts hurt

While your pregnancy produces more and more estrogen and progesterone, these hormones begin to make changes in your body to support your baby's growth. Your breasts may feel tender and appear larger due to increased blood flow. The nipples may be damaged and the veins may appear darker under the skin. This symptom is not always indicative of pregnancy, since many women also suffer from breast discomfort during their menstrual period.

If You Feel Different

In the early stages of pregnancy with cramps and painful breasts, it can cause:

nausea
food sensitivity
exhaustion
frequent urination

As the weeks persist, these symptoms may become more difficult before HCG levels even enter the first trimester. If you know yourself, watch your body. Any unusual physical symptoms may require a pregnancy test.

13AXX
First Response Triple Check Pregnancy Test 3 ct.

PREGMATE 25 Pregnancy HCG Test Strips (25 HCG)

How to do a pregnancy test? How to do a home urine pregnancy test? What does a single and double line mean?

If your menstrual period is delayed and you suspect that you are pregnant, you can do it yourself with the pregnancy test you can get from pharmacies. So, how to do a pregnancy test? What do you mean, the single and double lines on the pregnancy test?

Pregnancy test should be done 5 days after the delay of menstruation. Pregnancy test can be done by buying test tools which are sold in pharmacies and can be applied by themselves or this test can be applied as a result of blood donation.

When you want to be done by yourself; a small amount of urine is added to the marked portion on the test strip and left for 3-5 minutes. Single line is negative (not pregnant) and double line is positive (pregnant).

How to Pregnancy Test by Blood Measurement?
Blood can be given at any time of the day. In order to do so, there must be a menstrual delay of at least one week. Blood is drawn and tested in the laboratory. Results can be obtained within 1-2 hours. Whether the pregnancy results from the test is determined according to the values.

12AXX
PREGMATE 25 Pregnancy HCG Test Strips (25 HCG)

Clearblue Rapid Detection Pregnancy Test, 3 Count Prueba de embarazo Rapid Detection Clearblue

Here is what happens during pregnancy week by week

After the pregnancy symptoms, you did a pregnancy test and then came to the happy news that you will now include a new baby in your family. In the first stage, although more enjoyable to put aside to look at baby clothes. Here's everything from nutrition tips in pregnancy to weeks of pregnancy that you need to know about how to spend the pregnancy.

1 Everything you need to know about the beginning and the stages of motherhood during the pregnancy week by week from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Op. Dr. Herman told the Labor.
4th and 8th weeks of pregnancy

2 Here is what happens during pregnancy from week to week: Nausea and vomiting in the first months of pregnancy affect the majority of expectant mothers. In fact, half of the pregnant women may have a heavy weight that will impair the quality of life and require diet and medication. Deviations of appetite, asking for things that are not, craving are actually the lightest form of this situation. When a pregnant woman with severe nausea sees the gestational sac on the screen, it increases her stamina.

3One of the most touching moments for mothers is the moment when their babies hear their heart beat. At the end of two troublesome weeks with nausea, the embrio begins to appear. The power of the ultrasound device now detects heart sounds.
4 Here is what happens in the pregnancy week by weekWeights taken during the controls, changes in the skin, many changes or negativity due to pregnancy that connects land in normal life are often ignored. For pregnant, the baby grows rapidly, the arm is seen leg, even small movements, which is already important.
12th week of pregnancy
5 Here is what happens in the pregnancy week by week In the third month of pregnancy at the time of the so-called dual screening test, maternal sentiment reaches its peak.

6 Indeed, the baby is now fully selectable. After these weeks the time for the expectant mother is really endless. Days until the fourth month the baby will be re-evaluated.
7 Here is what happens in pregnancy week by weekMom candidates begin to think about the place of birth, the shape, the baby room, the kindergarten they will send, even if they do not express it verbally to their spouse yet. Although hormonal agitation provides a very positive life for the expectant mother, it is not possible for the prospective father to try to understand it.
16th and 17th weeks of pregnancy
8 Here's what happens during the pregnancy week by week. Most likely the sex of the baby will be determined. The individual inside is no longer embrio; Zeynep, Defne, Ali or Mert.
9 Here's what happens in pregnancy weeks by week Learning to know that a baby is not always a baby but in the examination room will cause louder cheers. Learning to be a lonely baby girl usually creates a sneaky smile for mothers. Very few people can observe this facial expression except for gynecologists. Perhaps I do not know that they think "I am suffering so much, this is a companion who will understand me and help me." This examination is usually a turning point in the family's life.
20th and 21st weeks of pregnancy
10 Here is what happens in the pregnancy week by weekThe abdomen grows, but in daily life pregnancy does not manifest itself. One day, suddenly, something moves inside like a butterfly on a palm. Again, a discharge of emotion occurs. Now all these troubles are for something tangible. Only an image on the screen is not a sound on the ultrasound speaker. Someone inside you is moving back and forth.

11 Here is what happens during pregnancy from week to week. The baby lives in the fluid in the amniotic sac surrounded by a two-layer membrane in the womb. The force of gravity is balanced by the buoyancy of the water. While the newborn is so weak in the outside world that he cannot raise his arm or move his head, flying kicks in this period are very surprising. Like a submarine, the baby slides through the abdomen and causes fluctuations in the abdomen.
12 Here's what happens during pregnancy weeks to week Sometimes kicks and bumps coincide with the nerves leading to the legs. It causes your mother to have serious pain. But nothing reduces maternal urges. The mother is rejoiced in that movement, and the mother is worried if the movement decreases. After a while, the expectant mother realizes that the baby is moving when she eats sugary things or chocolate.
13 Here are some things that happen during pregnancy. There are mothers who push the limits of obesity so that the baby can move. The expectant mother is so motivated that for her baby, even though she knows she will become ugly, she does not care.
14 Here are the weeks of pregnancy

Motherhood impulses are so strong that we have often observed that a woman who smokes two packs a day suddenly quits smoking. As it is known, the most common reasons for smoking cessation are heart attacks. People stop smoking because of fear of death. Pregnancy comes second. The worry of harming her baby is almost motivated by the fear of death.
24th and 25th weeks of pregnancy
15 Here is what happened during the pregnancy week by week now your weight gain has accelerated. Weight gain rate 2 kg per month. should be. Your baby has started to gain weight. It can make your movements feel stronger now. The father can easily perceive the baby's movements when he puts his hand on your stomach.
16 Here are the weeks of pregnancy
Your leg cramps will increase. Taking magnesium and calcium will reduce cramps. Your back pain continues.

17 Here's what happens during pregnancy weeks to week Varicose veins may occur on your legs and face, and this condition will pass after birth. Acne on your skin increases. Withdrawal and bleeding may occur in your gums.
18 Here is what happens during pregnancy weeks to week Color Doppler ultrasonography can be performed during these weeks of pregnancy. It is performed by using sound energy, it is a reliable examination method since it does not contain radiation. It can detect if your baby's heart has structural defects.
19 Here are the weeks of pregnancy in your pregnancy. Your baby's heart is best evaluated on ultrasound during the 22nd and 24th weeks. In this period, both the baby's and the mother's necessary vessels can be made doppler. The doppler of the vessels feeding the mother's uterus will give information about whether the baby will be low.
20 Here is what happens during pregnancy from week to weekThe length of your rapidly growing baby is 18-21 cm. weight 400-600 gr. It is up. Their senses develop gradually. White blood cells and red blood cells begin to form. It can move the hands, feet, arms and legs regularly.
21 Here's what happens during pregnancy week by weekPancreas secretes insulin more regularly. Eyebrows, eyelashes and eyelids began to form. Subcutaneous fat storage continues. It can detect external sound and strong light. The gall bladder and liver are functional. Bilirubin secretion increases. The pancreas is developing. Quick eye movements begin.
3. trimester period in pregnancy
22 Here's what happens during pregnancy week by weekYour feelings of fatigue increase. You may have back and low back pain. Vaginal discharge increases as your hormones change.
23 Here is what happens during pregnancy week by weekWhen choosing cotton underwear, hygiene needs to be paid attention. Pain and contractions can be felt in the hands and fingers.
24 Here is what happens during pregnancy week by weekWe should be aware of possible pregnancy poisoning (pre-eclampsia) during pregnancy. In the morning, swelling of the hands, feet and face more than necessary, rapid weight gain, frequent and very headaches, visual impairment, high blood pressure in the case of symptoms such as you should see your doctor immediately.
25 Here's what happens during pregnancy weeks to week In your rapidly growing uterus, there may be irregular contractions called Braxton-Hicks. Complaints such as leg cramps, varicose veins, hemorrhoids, itchy skin cracks, low back pain, edema of the feet, heartburn, indigestion are more common in the third trimester.
28th and 29th weeks of pregnancy
26 Here is what happens during pregnancy week by week, 24th to 28th of pregnancy. water sugar test known to the public between the weeks of 50 gr. 1 hour glucose (sugar) screening test. For pregnant women whose glucose screening was more than 140 mg / dl, 100 gr. 4-hour loading test with glucose. According to the result, the diagnosis of gestational diabetes is made and treatment is started by evaluating the results.

27 If you have problems such as blood mismatch during pregnancy, that is, if the mother's blood type is Rh negative, you should be immunized with Rh immunoglobulin to prevent the formation of antibodies in your body that will affect your baby's blood. If your baby's blood type is Rh positive, you should be immunized again with Rh immunoglobulin after birth.
28 Here's what happens in pregnancy week by week. If contractions occur frequently (like 4-5 times per hour), water comes from the vagina less, if you have bloody discharge, you may be at risk of premature birth.
29 Here's what happens during pregnancy weeks to week You should talk to your doctor right away. In such cases, uterine contractions with 2 probes called NST (non-stress test) and the heartbeat of the baby can be seen by printing on a graph.
30 Here's what happens during pregnancy week to weekHormonal, emotional motivation reaches its peak in labor. This process may take 8-10 hours, especially in the first birth. No known hormones, progesterone, prolactin, oxytocin, endorphin, cortisone, adrenaline ... are enough to explain this stamina.
31 Here is what happens during pregnancy week by weekThis process cannot be managed in a non-pregnant woman or in a man. Maternity is a spiritual, emotional, bodily and hormonal preparation that lasts for months, and in 70% of women, birth results spontaneously, even if you never touch it.
32 Here's what happens during pregnancy week by weekBirth is getting closer. Time's running out. Now it is useful to have your birth bag ready.
You get more and more emotional. The first milk from your breasts can come from colostrum.

33 Here's what happens during pregnancy week by weekYou should take care that your blood pressure is at risk for mother and baby.
If the measured blood pressure exceeds 14/9, especially if the blood pressure exceeds 9, a doctor should be consulted.
34 Here is what happens during pregnancy week by week, swelling of the legs increases.

35 Here's what happens during pregnancy week by weekWhen your constipation complaints increase.

36 Here's what happens during pregnancy week by weekWhen you have frequent urination, heartburn and gas problems.

37 Here's what happens in pregnancy week by weekWhen the uterus is very large, the respiratory, digestive and circulatory system burden increases and your back pain increases accordingly.
38 Here's what happens during pregnancy week by weekWith the growth of your uterus, you may experience irregular and painless short-term contractions. There is no need to worry that these are false birth pains. However, if you experience frequent and painful contractions, bloody or pinkish vaginal discharge, pressure and pain in the lower abdominal cavity, there may be signs of premature birth, and you should see your doctor immediately. If your doctor does not see any obstacles, you can continue your sexual life. It is very healthy to experience sexuality during pregnancy.
32 and 33 weeks of pregnancy
39 Here's what happens during pregnancy week by week. average length of 2000 -2500 gr. It weighs. Because your baby grows and increases in weight, it takes up a lot of space in the uterus, and therefore, its movements may be slower and less. No need to worry. The mother should follow the baby's movements closely after this period. If you feel more movement or decrease in your baby's movements than normal, you should consult your doctor if no movement is felt within 1 hour after drinking 1 glass of milk if this does not play at all. Some tests are necessary to understand your baby's condition.
40 Skin wrinkles are reduced, soft and smooth. The increase in fat and muscle tissue accelerated. Lanugo hairs begin to shed and may remain in the shoulder and back after a small amount of birth. It makes the urine into the amniotic fluid it contains. Your baby needs more calcium during these periods because of bone development. Try to consume lots of milk and dairy products.

11AXX
Clearblue Rapid Detection Pregnancy Test, 3 Count Prueba de embarazo Rapid Detection Clearblue

AFAC Pregnancy Test, 3 Pregnancy Tests, Early Pregnancy Test Kit, HCG Test, Reliable and Quick, Over 99% Accuracy, 10 Seconds Dip, 3 Minutes Wait

The materials of these pregnancy tests are in your home!

The first signs of pregnancy may not feel the same in all women. Some women experience all the symptoms, while others do not experience any symptoms other than menstrual delay. It's easy to see if we're pregnant nowadays. We can get a pregnancy test from the pharmacy and learn the result in a few minutes. But how did women know in the old days whether they were pregnant or not? Here's the answer ...

No blood test, no ultrasound, no pregnancy test. But the women living in this old era will not be intimidated that they have done their own pregnancy tests themselves. Here are the pregnancy tests with the materials in the house in the old times ...

These home pregnancy tests have no scientific value and have not been proven to be accurate. You should have a blood and urine test to be sure.

Pregnancy test using bleach

Bleach can be used to confirm your pregnancy. Many women used this method.

Materials:

2 tablespoons

Bleach

Plastic container.

Preparation of:

Bleach is put into the plastic container. Urine is added to the container containing the bleach. If foam is formed, the result is positive, if no foam is formed, the result is negative.

Home pregnancy test with sugar

This test is known as one of the most reliable and easiest methods from ancient times.

Materials:

1 tablespoon sugar

1 pc plastic container

Preparation of:

Urine is collected in a plastic container. In another container put 1 tablespoon sugar. Urine, sugar is poured into the container. Wait a few minutes to observe the reaction of sugar in the urine. If the sugar remains as it is, the result is positive. If the sugar is reduced and mixed with urine, that is, if the sugar is dissolved in the urine, you are not pregnant.

Note: In the old times, in order to get more accurate results, this process was applied in the morning after getting out of bed.

Pregnancy test with toothpaste

One of the other methods is test with toothpaste. What we need for this test is a toothpaste.

Materials:

Tooth paste

A small container.

Preparation of:

A small amount of toothpaste is squeezed into a container. Urine is added to the container. If the toothpaste foamed or turned blue, the result was considered to be positive.

Urine only test

As soon as the urine gets up in the morning, it is made into a jar. 24 hours without touching. If a thin layer is formed on the urine then the result is positive. If there is no change in urine, the result is considered negative.

Pregnancy test with dandelion

In the past, pregnancy tests were also performed using dandelion leaves.

Materials:

3-4 dandelion leaves

Plastic container.

Preparation of:

Dandelion leaves are put into plastic bowl. Urine is poured onto the leaves and left for a few minutes. If there are red spots on the leaves, the result is considered positive and if there are no spots, the result is considered negative.

Pregnancy test with soap

Urine is applied on a piece of soap. If the soap forms bubbles, the result is positive. The result is negative if no bubbles form on the soap.

Pregnancy test using baking soda and soda

Pregnancy tests can also be carried out using baking soda and soda, which is a kitchen material.

Materials:

2 tablespoons

2 tablespoons baking powder

Soda

Plastic container

Preparation of:

Baking soda is added into the plastic cup. Urine is added to the container containing the baking powder. (A few minutes) After adding 2 tablespoons of soda, it is positive if the carbonate foams as a result of the reaction of the mixture, if the carbonate does not foam, the result is negative.

Pregnancy test with vinegar

Vinegar can be used in everything and helps you in your pregnancy test.

Materials:

½ cup white vinegar

Plastic container

Preparation of:

Put white vinegar in the plastic bowl. Urine is added to the container containing the vinegar. If the color changes, the result is positive, otherwise the result is negative.


10AXX
AFAC Pregnancy Test, 3 Pregnancy Tests, Early Pregnancy Test Kit, HCG Test, Reliable and Quick, Over 99% Accuracy, 10 Seconds Dip, 3 Minutes Wait

PREGMATE 50 Pregnancy HCG Test Strips (50 HCG)

How does urinary tract infection pass during pregnancy? Ways of protection…

Urinary tract infection is more common during pregnancy because of changes in the urinary tract. The uterus sits directly on the bladder. As the uterus grows, its increased weight may prevent infection of the urine from bladder drainage. How does urinary tract infection pass during pregnancy? In our news about the ways of protection ...

Urinary tract infection leads to kidney infection if left untreated. This results in premature birth and low birth weight. Urinary tract infection does not harm the baby if treated. So, how does urinary tract infection pass during pregnancy? We have compiled for you what we need to know about ways of protection Korunma

URINARY TRACT INFECTION IN PREGNANCY (UTI)

A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection anywhere in your urinary system, such as the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. This is because the enlarged fetus can exert pressure on the bladder and urinary tract. This can trap bacteria or cause urine to leak.

URINARY TRACT INFECTION (UTI) SYMPTOMS

If you have a urinary tract infection, you may experience one or more of the following symptoms:

- Pain or burning while urinating
- The need to urinate more often than usual
- Urgency while urinating
- Blood or mucus in urine
- Cramping or pain in the lower abdomen
- Pain during sexual intercourse
- Shivering, fever, sweating, incontinence
- Wake up from sleep to urinate
- Changes in the amount of urine, more or less
- Turbid urine that smells unusually bad
- Pain, pressure or tenderness in the bladder area
- When bacteria spread to the kidneys: back pain, chills, fever, nausea and vomiting.

HOW DOES URINARY TRACT INFECTION IN PREGNANCY?

UTI can be safely treated with antibiotics during pregnancy. Urinary tract infections are mostly treated with antibiotics. Doctors usually prescribe a 3-7 day course of antibiotics that are safe for you and your baby. Your symptoms should go away within 3 days. Call your doctor if you have fever, chills, stomach pains, nausea, vomiting, convulsions, or burning while urinating.

WAYS OF PROTECTION FROM UYE

Precautions to avoid urinary tract infection during pregnancy:

- At least eight glasses of water a day. (urine color should not be yellow during the day)
- Vitamin C (250 to 500 mg), Beta-carotene (25,000 to 50,000 IU per day) and Zinc (30-50 mg per day) should be taken to fight infection.
- Empty the bladder for a certain period of time should be a habit
- Urine before and after intercourse
- There should be no relationship when receiving treatment for urinary tract infection
- After urination, cleaning should be done from front to back
- Change your underwear every day and wear cotton underwear
- Do not wear tight clothing
9AXX
PREGMATE 50 Pregnancy HCG Test Strips (50 HCG)

Pregnancy Test Strips (HCG20) with 20 Free Urine Cups, Reliable and Quick Early Detection of Pregnancy, Early Pregnancy Tests, Pregnancy Test Kit

Causes urinary incontinence during pregnancy?

Urinary incontinence is generally the case of incontinence. Urinary incontinence is one of the most common problems during pregnancy. Questions such as urinary incontinence during pregnancy, whether urinary incontinence during pregnancy can harm the baby Gynecologist and obstetrician Assoc. Dr. We asked Serdar Aydın. Here are all the unknowns about the problem of urinary incontinence during pregnancy…

Causes urinary incontinence during pregnancy?

Urinary incontinence is the inadvertent incontinence. Although it is an important social and hygienic problem, it is known that one in three women involuntarily leak urine during their lifetime. We know that 65% of them start during and after pregnancy. Urinary incontinence during pregnancy is estimated to occur in 35-65% of pregnant women. The bladder for painless storage of urine is filled to a certain capacity, and when it reaches a certain pressure, the bladder muscle is contracted by the discharge command from the central nervous system. The urethra, which serves to drain urine from the bladder to the external environment, acts as a tap that allows us to hold the urine in cases of increased intra-abdominal pressure, such as coughing, sneezing or removing something. The bladder, intestines in the abdomen are adjacent to the uterus and are affected by the pressure of neighboring organs in cases where intra-abdominal pressure increases. The most important reason of urinary incontinence during pregnancy is the increase of the intrauterine pressure in the growing uterus and the compression of the bladder. Both the capacity of the bladder decreases and the pressure increases. Another reason is physiological changes in pregnancy. Increased progesterone and relaxin hormones contribute to the emergence of urinary incontinence complaints in pregnancy by causing relaxation of the muscle and mesh tissue that support the bladder from the bottom.

Gynecology and obstetrics specialist Assoc. Dr. Example: serdar aydın

2) What are the conditions that increase urinary incontinence during pregnancy?

• Smoking causes cough and increases intra-abdominal pressure and is a risk factor for urinary incontinence during pregnancy.
• Age at first pregnancy is a risk factor for incontinence. Muscle mass lost with advancing age causes both the supportive tissues to weaken and the sphincter mechanism at the bladder entrance.
• Being overweight causes an increase in intra-abdominal pressure and a stretching and weakening of the support structure we call the pelvic floor.
• Constipation also increases urinary pressure by straining and contributes to urinary incontinence.
• Diabetes during pregnancy causes a lot of urine production and a lot of urination.
• Pre-pregnancy urinary incontinence symptoms indicate weakness of supportive tissues and increased intra-abdominal pressure during pregnancy and weakening of supportive tissue causes increased incontinence during pregnancy.
• Failure to work and strengthen the pelvic floor muscles prior to pregnancy also leads to increased incontinence during pregnancy.
• Finally, a common urinary tract infection during pregnancy causes increased incontinence complaints.

Does incontinence harm the baby during pregnancy?

Urinary incontinence during pregnancy does not harm the baby. Urinary incontinence is a social and hygienic problem that reduces the quality of life.

Medications used in non-pregnant people for incontinence can harm the baby when used in pregnancy. In addition, urinary incontinence associated with difficulty in urination and sagging of the pelvic organs can lead to urinary tract infection. Urinary tract infection can cause premature birth and miscarriage by disrupting maternal health.

Does urinary incontinence during pregnancy continue after birth?

Urinary incontinence is not as common as in pregnancy when the changes in pregnancy that cause urinary incontinence return to normal. Approximately 6% of women who do not have urinary incontinence before pregnancy continue to have urinary incontinence after pregnancy. This risk is higher in women with multiple births and pregnant women over 30 years of age. Normal birth, birth pain, intervening birth, prolongation of birth, are factors that increase the risk.

Do Kegel exercises prevent urinary incontinence?

Of course, strengthening the pelvic floor muscles is one of the most effective ways to prevent urinary incontinence. Methods to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles are called pelvic floor muscle exercises. The efficacy of pelvic floor muscle exercises in urinary incontinence has been proven both during and after pregnancy. The best known pelvic floor muscle exercises are Kegel exercises. It was described by Arnold Kegel, a gynecologist and obstetrician in 1948, in the treatment of patients with urinary incontinence.

Before you do your Kegel exercises, it is important to find your pelvic muscles. These are the muscles that make up the pelvic floor. The most common way to find them is to try to stop the middle flow of your urine. The muscles that you run and squeeze are the pelvic floor muscles and the muscles that we try to tighten with Kegel exercises. This is Kegel's basic motion.
Before starting Kegel exercises, it is important that a doctor assesses and informs you of any medical problems that may interfere.

Warning:

Do not stop medium flow urination in your normal Kegel exercise routine. Squeezing these muscles while urinating can have the opposite effect. It can also damage your bladder and kidneys.

How is it done?

Tighten your pelvic floor muscles for 5 seconds, then rest for 10 seconds. Repeat the exercise 10 times. You can call it a set of Kegel Exercises. You should do this set 3-4 times a day. With the Kegel exercises, the pelvic floor muscles and the vaginal muscles around the urethra are strengthened, the sphincter contracts more effectively and the downward displacement of the urethra is reduced.

How is incontinence treated during pregnancy?

The pelvic floor muscle exercises are the most effective way to lose urine during pregnancy.

Other methods used in the treatment of urinary incontinence;

• Smoking cessation in smokers
• Controlled weight gain, prevention of excess weight gain
• Correction of stress-increasing problems such as constipation
• Treatment of cough causes such as asthma.
• Reduction of caffeine and tea intake.
• Bladder training, which is based on intermittent toilet and delayed urination when urine arrives, is effective in urgent urge incontinence.
• Regular application of aerobic and similar physical activities has been shown to be effective in correcting urinary incontinence during pregnancy.
• It has been experienced that crossing the legs works for coughing and urinary incontinence. However, there are no scientific studies showing whether this method works in pregnancy.
• Vaginal cones and electrical stimulation that facilitate pelvic floor exercise are known to be effective in the treatment of urinary incontinence in non-pregnant women. Interest in use in pregnant women is limited. It can be used during pregnancy because of its potential side effects.

Because of the possible negative effects of drugs used to treat urinary incontinence during pregnancy, medication has no place in incontinence during pregnancy.
The surgical method may be effective, especially in the case of stress incontinence in a restricted patient who has incontinence with coughing, sneezing. Postponing surgery to postpartum would be a more rational way.


8AXX
Pregnancy Test Strips (HCG20) with 20 Free Urine Cups, Reliable and Quick Early Detection of Pregnancy, Early Pregnancy Tests, Pregnancy Test Kit

Clearblue Pregnancy Test Combo Pack, 4ct - Digital with Smart Countdown & Rapid Detection - Value Pack

What symptoms do I experience when I get pregnant?

Although the only and best way to be sure of pregnancy is by performing a pregnancy test and getting positive results, your body gives you some symptoms beforehand. Although most women do not notice these symptoms at the beginning of pregnancy, some of them experience signs of pregnancy. These symptoms can be a valid reason to conduct a pregnancy test.

Darkening of the nipple: Due to changing hormone levels in the body during pregnancy, the circular areas around the nipple may become darker and wider.

Sensitive breasts and nipples: Painful, whining, swollen and tender breasts are the first signs of pregnancy. This starts a few days after fertilization and may increase during pregnancy.

Small bubbles around the nipple: Small bubbles in the circular area around the teats, which have not previously attracted much attention, may become more pronounced. These bubbles are fat-producing glands to relieve the nipples and their surroundings, and their prominence indicates that the body is preparing for breastfeeding.

Mild bleeding: Mild vaginal bleeding may occur earlier than menstruation, usually 5 to 10 days after fertilization. Unlike menstruation, this bleeding is pink in medium darkness.

More frequent urination: Changing hormone levels not only in the amount of blood, but also increases in the amount of urine and urine too often causes. In addition, kidney productivity increases during pregnancy and the body is cleaned faster than waste materials. The enlargement of the uterus also presses the bladder and reduces the volume of the bladder. With the shrinkage of the bladder, there is a need to go to the toilet more frequently.

Fatigue: As your body focuses on having a baby, it will have less energy for other functions. It will take until the end of the first 3 months to build and complete the placenta in the first place, during which the hormone levels and blood production of the woman will increase significantly. Because the heart rate is faster, the blood sugar is lower, the metabolism is faster, the body will spend more energy. As such, it will need more nutrients and water. When these conditions are considered, the feeling of weakness in the body will become inevitable. After the completion of the placenta and the accustomed to the changing hormonal and emotional order, the body will revive a little more.

Nausea: Nausea and vomiting complaints can be experienced at the beginning of pregnancy, usually begins to feel like the sixth week. According to research, about three quarters of pregnant women experience nausea and vomiting. Although the cause of nausea has not been clearly identified, it is thought that high levels of pregnancy hormone, elevated estrogen level and increased smell sensitivity of pregnant women cause nausea. Not all pregnant women have the same nausea and vomiting.

Odor sensitivity: The sharpening of the sense of smell is one of the first changes that new pregnant women feel.

Bloating: The feeling of bloating may begin from the very early stages of pregnancy, but it may be difficult to distinguish it from premenstrual bloating. The feeling of bloating may be related to the changing hormone level.

Increase in body temperature: With pregnancy, the body temperature can rise by as much as 1 degree and remain high during pregnancy. This may vary from person to person.

Delay in menstruation: You may start to suspect that you are pregnant, especially if your menstruation is normally very regular and your menstruation does not start on the expected date.

How is pregnancy diagnosed?
While modern medicine is the most accurate way to diagnose pregnancy, there are many ways to understand it.

Home pregnancy tests:
All such pregnancy tests are performed by measuring the level of pregnancy hormone (human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)) produced by the placenta in the urine. Within 6 to 12 days after fertilization, this hormone begins to be observed in the blood and urine, and as soon as it can be measured, a positive result can be obtained from the tests. But you have to wait a certain time for such tests. If you are patient until the menstrual day, the probability of getting the correct results from these tests is up to 90%. The point to note is that these tests should be confirmed by a medical test or control.

Blood analysis:
With the help of a blood test, close to 100% can be diagnosed even one week after fertilization. Since the pregnancy hormone in the blood increases as the pregnancy progresses, the start date of the pregnancy can also be determined according to the hormone level.

Medical examination:
In addition to home tests or blood tests, which are highly accurate, a doctor's examination may be unnecessary. However, even if everything is fine, it is absolutely correct and necessary to go to the doctor for a first check-up and to use health services on site.

Monthly Baby Development in the Womb
The development of the baby in the womb is examined in three trimesters (three months, three periods). The last menstrual date is accepted as the first day of the beginning of pregnancy. According to this calculation, pregnancy lasts approximately 40 weeks (9 months and 10 days).

First Trimester - First Quarter
In this period, the organ development of the baby begins and is completed. The expectant mother begins to adapt to the pregnancy. In the first 8 weeks of the womb, cell and organ drafts occur. Exposure of the mother to harmful substances during this period is extremely dangerous and dangerous. Vaginal hemorrhages and cramps can be a harbinger of miscarriage. In such cases, consult a doctor immediately.

Week 4
Menstruation is delayed, physical and mental changes occur. Premenstrual changes (such as weakness, fatigue and fullness of the breasts) symptoms are close.

Week 8
The length of the baby is around 15-20 mm. Although he began to move, these movements, but only 16-20. weeks. This week, the baby's tongue, lips develop and teeth begin to form. The esophagus and the trachea are separated. The development of the lungs will accelerate further this week. Heart valves and 4 chambers begin to be noticed, intestines become prominent and eyelids appear as a fold. The cartilage skeleton of the baby will now begin to harden. In this period, the uterus grows as an orange may contractions. Mother's skin may have problems, acne and fat. These changes usually disappear at the end of the first trimester.

Week 12
Babies' kidneys are now working better and the baby starts producing urine from the 10th week. The urine produced is discharged into the amniotic fluid and ensures the continuity of the fluid. At the end of the 12th week, all organs of the baby have completed their development and have started to grow in volume. The length was approximately 70 mm. The face begins to become clear, the nails emerge, hair and nails begin to grow. The baby's bowels begin to move. External genitalia has not completed its development; but lips in girls and penis in boys can be distinguished. The growing uterus will not disturb the mother as much as before, and the complaints of frequent urination and burning in the stomach will decrease, but these complaints will reappear in the last period of pregnancy. Again in this week, there may be complaints such as dizziness and headaches due to the increase in blood volume. In contrast, nausea and fatigue complaints will be reduced.

Second Trimester - Second Quarter (Week 14-26)
It is the most comfortable period during pregnancy. In this period, complaints that occurred in the early stages of pregnancy disappeared significantly and the body adapted to pregnancy.

Week 16
As the muscles develop, the baby can open and close the mouth and move the eyelids. The face is more pronounced, the eyes and ears are in place. Feces began to accumulate in the intestines and the circulatory system began to function fully. The umbilical cord has matured and the placenta, the wife of the infant, has reached the same size as the infant. The baby's reflex to breathing and light begins. Towards the end of this week, the baby's gender can be learned on ultrasound. The baby will be even more active this week.

Week 20
The baby has a height of 25 cm and a weight of approximately 400-450 grams. The skin becomes thicker, and the senses of smell, taste, hearing, sight and touch begin to become active. Hair covering the body is seen intensively in the head and neck area. While the testes of the male babies progressed from the abdomen to the bag, the egg cell production process of the female babies was completed. In the mother, the upper part of the uterus reaches the level of the navel and the darkness begins to form between the navel and the groin. This is called a linea nigra ve and will disappear after birth. Due to the enlargement of the uterus, pressure on the stomach, kidneys and lungs will increase, and it may be difficult to breathe and urinate frequently.

Week 24
The baby is about 28-30 cm tall and weighs around 550-650 grams. From this week onwards, the baby has the chance to live independently of his or her mother's body. In this week, the vascular structures of the baby's lungs mature and almost all organs begin to function. In this period with the effect of hormones in the mother bleeding gums, gingival recessions, even in the advanced stages of tooth loss may occur. In case of such complaints, a dentist should be consulted.

Third Trimester- Last Quarter (Week 27-41)
Week 28
The baby has a height of about 35-38 cm and a weight of about 1100-1200 grams. In the baby, hair grows and eyebrows are completed. The baby opens and closes his eyes and goes through the stages of sleep and wakefulness. The body has begun to store fat and this oil will play an important role in regulating body temperature after birth.

In the mother, the upper point of the uterus is almost as far as the ribs. In this period, cramps in the legs, varicose veins, skin dryness, waist, back pain, palpitations and indigestion may increase. If present, the hemorrhoid problem may worsen. Since high blood pressure can be dangerous for pregnant and baby, blood pressure should be monitored more closely from this week onwards. Usually from 26 weeks of age, such as menstrual pains and abdominal contractions can be felt at irregular intervals. These contractions prepare the uterus for delivery. These cramps should be taken into consideration as they may be a precursor to preterm birth. To determine if contractions are regular, place them on the palm of the stomach and measure the frequency and duration of contractions. If cramps become more frequent, consult a doctor.

Week 32
The baby now weighs almost 1800-2100 grams and is 40-42 cm tall. It can detect external warnings better. Growth rate decreased compared to previous periods. During this period, as the baby grows further, the baby's place is narrowed, so his legs and knees are fully bent, his feet are crossed, his arms and his neck are bent forward. The baby's feet can put pressure on the mother's ribs because the uterus grows well and the baby is upside down.

Week 36
The baby weighs about 2500-2900 grams and is 46-48 cm tall. The baby's cheeks, fingers, arms become more pronounced as they continue to store fat. All organ systems have completed their development. In this week, mother's insomnia may increase. This is because the baby slowly comes down and increases the pressure on the bladder. Therefore, it may be necessary to go to the toilet frequently.

Week 38
The baby weighs approximately 3000 grams and is 49 cm tall. The baby's feces, called ında meconium baş, begin to accumulate in the intestines and the baby removes the feces within 24 hours after birth. There is a bloody slimy discharge in the cervix that protects the inside of the uterus and the baby from microbes that may come from the outside, and the arrival of this slimy discharge is called ‘engagement coming.. This situation is also a sign of birth.

Week 40
The baby is approximately 50-52 cm tall and weighs around 3000-3500 grams. The length of the baby cord is up to 50 cm. Creamy substance and hairs covering the baby's skin begin to decrease. As of this week, the baby has completed its development and the baby's head has settled at the entrance of the birth canal and is ready for birth. Some babies may also reach 41 weeks.

Pregnancy Tracking:
Pregnancy, which lasts approximately 280 days, is one of the most important periods in a woman's life. Examination, sonography and some diagnostic tests under the supervision of a physician are important and necessary for both mother and baby to have a healthy period.

Pregnancy follow-up; This course covers the tests that are required and recommended by the physician according to the weeks, what kind of medicines will be used, in which situations a health institution should be called without waiting for the control day and the tests performed to determine the good health of the baby in the womb.

Sonographic examination, maternal blood pressure and body weight measurements and laboratory tests are recommended to the patient in certain periods. At the beginning of pregnancy, cervical cytological examination (cervical examination) should be recommended under appropriate laboratory conditions. Sonographic measurement (NT measurement) and blood tests from the mothers are recommended in the presence of appropriate ultrasonography and laboratory conditions in order to determine whether the baby has chromosomal abnormalities.

Which tests should I have during pregnancy?
Pregnancy follow-up is performed for the birth of the mother and baby with the least risk. For this purpose, it is necessary to identify the patient who is at risk of complications, to evaluate the health status of the mother and fetus and to intervene in the problems and minimize them.

Pregnancy Follow-up:
Topics in pregnancy follow-up: education, physical examination, counseling, laboratory tests, etc. are issues.

In order for the expectant mother to recognize the risky conditions in the early period and maintain her health, a health check-up is required at least 4 times during pregnancy.
During the first 14 weeks of pregnancy follow-up, 18-24. between weeks, 30-32. between weeks and 36-38. between weeks should be done strictly.
Laboratory Tests:
1. Follow-up: Urine analysis, blood count, blood group determination and Hepatitis B assay should be performed.
2. Follow-up: Urine analysis and blood count as well as glucose screening test and basic pregnancy ultrasound should be performed.
3. Follow-up: Urine analysis and blood count should be performed.
4. Follow-up: Urine analysis and blood count should be performed.

If the pregnant woman has chronic disease or health problems during pregnancy, she should have additional urine analysis or extra analysis depending on her problems and complaints.

Other recommended tests in pregnancy include:
Toxoplasmai rubella, CMV and TSH can be performed at the first examination.

Binary test (week 11-14): A screening test for early detection of infants with Down syndrome or other chromosomal abnormalities.

Triple test (16-20 weeks): This is a screening test for early detection of infants with Down syndrome or other chromosomal abnormalities.

Invasive tests for the diagnosis of suspected anomalies in infants and in some other cases:
AS (Amniocentesis): This is the most commonly used invasive test. Usually advanced maternal age and 16-18. done during the week. It is also performed in cases where there is a suspected neural tube defect and some suspected metabolic disease.

CVS (Chorionic villus biopsy): In the early stages of pregnancy, the placenta is the process of taking a vaginal or abdominal biopsy at an early stage of development (villi) and is performed for chromosomal anomaly screening. It is preferred because it is a method that can obtain sufficient material for DNA studies and does not directly interfere with the fetus and does not harm fetal membranes.

Glucose screening test: To determine whether diabetes is due to pregnancy 24-28. weeks.

7AXX
Clearblue Pregnancy Test Combo Pack, 4ct - Digital with Smart Countdown & Rapid Detection - Value Pack